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What is Artificial Intelligence?

Watch: Artificial Intelligence explained for parents

Definition

Artificial intelligence, or AI, means computer systems that do tasks that usually need human thinking. Some recognise pictures. Others make predictions, answer questions, or create text and images. Many AI systems learn patterns from examples and use them to respond to something new. Different systems do different jobs. AI can help with everyday tasks, such as finding information or drafting a story. It can also make mistakes, so we still need our own thinking to decide how to use its answers.

How to explain Artificial Intelligence to your child

AI is a computer system that can do some clever tasks. Many AI systems learn patterns from examples. They don't understand the world the way people do, and they can get things wrong.

Tip for parents

Try using this in a calm, casual conversation rather than turning it into a lesson.

Here’s how to think about it

Imagine teaching your child a secret sorting rule for playing cards. You show them which pile a few cards belong in, without explaining the rule. They look for a pattern, then try placing a new card. Many AI systems learn from examples in a similar way, using calculations to find patterns.

Learning Check

What does the secret-rule card game help explain about many AI systems?